Najla Nailah Rizky, . (2026) KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DALAM MELINDUNGI PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI KONVENSI ICRMW TAHUN 2022–2024. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMIs) frequently face complex protection challenges in Malaysia, particularly due to Malaysia’s non-ratification of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (ICRMW), which has created a normative gap contributing to the rise of non-procedural migration. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s foreign policy in protecting Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia through the translation of the ICRMW as a normative foundation into an adaptive foreign policy approach and its operationalization through the 2022 Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). Employing a qualitative approach and a case study method, this research is grounded in Rosenau’s Adaptive Foreign Policy theory and the concept of Indonesian Migrant Workers within the ICRMW framework. The findings reveal that Indonesia’s protection diplomacy during the 2022–2024 period evolved toward more operational practices; however, it shifted from a promotive to a more pragmatic acquiescent approach and continued to face challenges related to institutional coordination and the protection of non-procedural migrant workers. Therefore, strengthening the One Channel System (OCS), integrating inter-agency data systems, refining the 2022 MoU, and enhancing a more inclusive bilateral diplomacy are necessary to improve the protection of Indonesian migrant workers.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2210412174] [Pembimbing: Laode Muhamad Fathun] [Penguji 1: Asep Kamaluddin Nashir] [Penguji 2: I Nyoman Aji Suadhana Rai] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Foreign Policy, Indonesian Migrant Workers, ICRMW, Adaptive Foreign Policy, Indonesia–Malaysia MoU |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor J Political Science > JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration J Political Science > JX International law J Political Science > JZ International relations K Law > KZ Law of Nations |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Program Studi Hubungan Internasional (S1) |
| Depositing User: | NAJLA NAILAH RIZKY |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Aug 2026 07:59 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2026 07:59 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/50603 |
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