PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS LUMBAL

Hana Juliani Siregar, . (2025) PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS LUMBAL. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Lumbar Herniated Nucleus pulposus (HNP) is one of the main causes of lower back pain, resulting from the protrusion of the nucleus pulposus through a tear in the annulus fibrosus, thereby compressing spinal nerve roots. This condition commonly occurs in individuals of productive age, particularly between 30–50 years old. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions, including Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), ultrasound therapy, and McKenzie exercises, on pain intensity, range of motion, muscle strength, and daily functional activity in a patient diagnosed with lumbar HNP. Methode: The method employed was a case study involving a 42-year-old female patient diagnosed with lumbar HNP. The parameters assessed included pain level, range of motion, muscle strength, and daily activity function using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). The interventions administered consisted of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), ultrasound therapy, and McKenzie exercises over four sessions within three weeks. Result: The evaluation results demonstrated a reduction in pain level, increased muscle strength, improved range of motion, and enhanced functional abilities of the patient. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the combination of TENS, ultrasound, and McKenzie exercises is effective in the management of lumbar HNP, both subjectively and objectively.

Item Type: Thesis (Tugas Akhir)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2210702039] [Pembimbing: Andy Sirada] [Penguji 1: Sri Yani] [Penguji 2: Agustiyawan]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Herniated Nucleus Pulposus, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Ultrasound, McKenzie Exercise, Oswestry Disability Index
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII)
Depositing User: HANA JULIANI SIREGAR
Date Deposited: 01 Aug 2025 10:33
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2025 10:33
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/38553

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