Nadindya Lutfa Bathari, . (2024) PENGARUH USIA, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN DERAJAT PROTUSIO HERNIA NUKLEUS PULPOSUS LUMBAL BERDASARKAN GAMBARAN MRI DI RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO TAHUN 2020-2022. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Pain in the lower back region, known as low back pain (LBP), can manifest as either localized, radicular, or a combination of both.. 40% of cases of lower back pain occur due to lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus where the most commonly affected site is the L4-L5 vertebral level. Several factors are thought to be the cause of lumbar HNP, including age, body mass index and gender. One of the diagnostic modalities used in patients with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which can measure degree of protrusion lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus. The aim of this study was to determine the variables that most effect the degree of protrusion lumbar HNP at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta. Methodology: Analytical cross-sectional study involving patients diagnosed with lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus which diagnosed with MRI in 2020-2022 at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta who met the inclusion criteria. Results: There were total of 129 lumbar HNP patients, with majority being age group was middle-aged adults (46-65 years), 47.3% (n=61), the highest BMI group was obese I, 51.2 % (n=66), population is predominantly female, 44.2% (n=72). patients 45.7% (n=59) had bulging while 54.3%(n=70) had protrusion diagnosed by MRI. there is a significant relationship between age and protrusion degree with p-value 0.004 (p<0.05).there is a significant relationship between body mass index and protrusion degree shows p-value 0.000 (p<0.05). There is a significant relationship between gender and protrusion degree with p-value 0.001 (p<0.05). Result of the logistic regression analysis that body mass index variable had the strongest effect on the protrusion degree with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) and OR (odds ratio) =4.527, each one-step increases in body mass index led to 4.527-fold increases odds for protrusion degree of lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus. Conclusion: the factor that has the strongest effect on the protrusion degree is body mass index in lumbar HNP patients at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital in 2020- 2022 with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) with an OR value = 4.527 which indicates a 4.527-fold risk on the protrusion degree compared with other independent variables Keywords: Age, Body Mass Index, Gender, Protrusion Degree, Lumbar Herniated Nucleus Pulposus
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
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| Additional Information: | 2010211140 Pembimbing 1: Arman Yurisaldi Saleh Pembimbing 2: Cut Fauziah Penguji: Riezky Valentina Astari |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Age, Body Mass Index, Gender, Protrusion Degree, Lumbar Herniated Nucleus Pulposus |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Program Studi Kedokteran (S1) |
| Depositing User: | Nadindya Lutfa Bathari |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Mar 2024 07:35 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Mar 2024 07:35 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/28164 |
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