Mikhail Galang Al-Farrel, . (2026) PERANCANGAN DAN ANALISIS OVERHEAD CRANE SINGLE GIRDER KAPASITAS 2 TON. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Material handling and lifting are essential activities in manufacturing laboratory practices. However, the limited availability of lifting equipment causes the movement of heavy workpieces to be performed manually, which increases the risk of workplace accidents and reduces the efficiency of practical activities. Therefore, this study aims to design a single girder overhead crane suitable for the Manufacturing Laboratory and provide a design that can be used as a reference. The design process was carried out based on the observed dimensions of the Manufacturing Laboratory, which has a length of 9.35 m, a width of 9.10 m, and a height of 3.30 m. The overhead crane was designed with a lifting capacity of 2 tons, considering the available workspace limitations. The study evaluated three beam profile types, namely I Beam, H Beam, and U Beam, as well as three structural materials: SS400, AISI 1045, and S355. A three-dimensional model was developed using SolidWorks 2022 and subsequently analyzed using the Finite Element Method (FEM) in ANSYS Workbench 2023 R1. The analysis focused on Equivalent Von Mises Stress, Total Deformation, and Safety Factor as the primary parameters for determining the optimum design. The simulation results indicate that all design variations are capable of supporting the specified loading capacity, with the maximum equivalent stress remaining below the yield strength of each material. Among the evaluated configurations, the combination of the H Beam profile and S355 material produced the best structural performance, yielding an Equivalent Von Mises Stress of 75.757 MPa, a Total Deformation of 1.5976 mm, and a Safety Factor of 4.62. Consequently, this configuration was selected as the recommended design. The final design is expected to serve as a technical reference for fabrication while improving the safety, effectiveness, and efficiency of manufacturing laboratory activities.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No. Panggil: 2210311083] [Pembimbing: Muchamad Oktaviandri] [Penguji 1: Armansyah] [Penguji 2: Muhammad Arifudin Lukmana] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Overhead Crane, Main Girder, Finite Element Method |
| Subjects: | T Technology > TH Building construction T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery T Technology > TS Manufactures |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Program Studi Teknik Mesin (S1) |
| Depositing User: | MIKHAIL GALANG AL-FARREL |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Aug 2026 02:37 |
| Last Modified: | 31 Aug 2026 02:37 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/53581 |
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