HUBUNGAN PAJANAN PM2.5 BERDASARKAN MASA KERJA TERHADAP GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA BONGKAR MUAT DI PELABUHAN MARUNDA TAHUN 2026

Muhamad Iqbal, . (2026) HUBUNGAN PAJANAN PM2.5 BERDASARKAN MASA KERJA TERHADAP GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA BONGKAR MUAT DI PELABUHAN MARUNDA TAHUN 2026. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) has been recognized as one of major contributors to impaired lung function and is estimated to affect approximately 5.8 million workers. Stevedores are at risk of developing impaired lung function due to occupational exposure to PM2.5, with longer employment duration resulting in greater cumulative PM2.5 exposure. This study aimed to analyze the association between PM2.5 exposure based on employment duration and impaired lung function among cargo handling workers at Marunda Port in 2026. A cross-sectional study was employed involving 100 workers selected using purposive sampling. PM2.5 concentrations were measured using a DustTrak monitor, lung function was assessed by spirometry, and respondents' characteristics were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square and logistic regression. The results showed that 57% of workers had impaired lung function. Bivariate analysis demonstrated a significant association between employment duration and impaired lung function (p = 0.000; POR = 4.429; 95% CI: 1.880–10.429). After adjustment for age, body mass index, smoking status, and mask use, employment duration remained significantly associated with impaired lung function (p = 0.034; POR = 4.248; 95% CI: 1.118–16.143). Workers with longer employment duration should undergo regular pulmonary function examinations and consistently use protective masks.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2210713086] [Pembimbing: Fajaria Nurcandra] [Penguji 1: Ulya Qoulan Karima] [Penguji 2: Nayla Kamilia Fithri]
Uncontrolled Keywords: PM2.5, years of service, impaired lung function, stevedores. Marunda Port
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat (S1)
Depositing User: Muhamad Iqbal
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2026 01:04
Last Modified: 03 Sep 2026 01:04
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/52747

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