Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Kesepian dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Penyakit Kronis di Desa ParungPanjang, Bogor

Clara Oktalia Cahyani, . (2026) Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Kesepian dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Penyakit Kronis di Desa ParungPanjang, Bogor. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Elderly individuals with chronic diseases are a vulnerable group to psychological problems, such as anxiety and loneliness, which can negatively affect their quality of life. Changes in physical condition, limitations in daily activities, and reduced social interaction are factors that exacerbate these conditions. This study aimed to determine the relationship between anxiety and loneliness and the quality of life of elderly individuals with chronic diseases in Parungpanjang Village, Bogor Regency. This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 114 elderly respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments included the Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) to measure anxiety, the UCLA Loneliness Scale to assess loneliness, and the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to evaluate quality of life, all of which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed a significant relationship between anxiety and quality of life and between loneliness and quality of life among the elderly (p < 0.05). Loneliness demonstrated a very strong correlation with the quality of life of elderly individuals with chronic diseases. In conclusion, higher levels of anxiety and loneliness are associated with lower quality of life among the elderly. Therefore, psychosocial interventions are needed to manage anxiety and reduce loneliness in order to improve the quality of life of elderly individuals.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No. Panggil: 2210711020] [Pembimbing: Duma Lumban Tobing] [Penguji 1: Raphita Diorarta] [Penguji 2: Dwi Suratmini]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: anxiety; chronic disease; elderly; loneliness; quality of life.
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Keperawatan (S1)
Depositing User: CLARA OKTALIA CAHYANI
Date Deposited: 15 Apr 2026 02:55
Last Modified: 20 Apr 2026 05:18
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/49166

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