PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN ATAS PRODUK BERSERTIFIKAT HALAL YANG MENGANDUNG UNSUR TIDAK HALAL

Joy Catherine Carina Tambunan, . (2025) PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN ATAS PRODUK BERSERTIFIKAT HALAL YANG MENGANDUNG UNSUR TIDAK HALAL. Jurnal USM Law Review, 8 (3). 2332 -2350. ISSN 2621-4105

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal liability of business actors and the Halal Product Supervisory Agency (BPJPH) for halal-certified products proven to contain non-halal elements, as well as to analyze legal protection for consumers who are harmed. The background of the study is based on the discovery of seven halal-certified products containing porcine elements, which demonstrates the urgency of evaluating the effectiveness of the implementation of three main regulatory pillars (the Consumer Protection Law, the Halal Product Guarantee Law, and Government Regulation No. 42 of 2024) in ensuring legal protection for Muslim consumers. This study uses a normative legal method with a statute approach and a case study approach to the findings of seven halal-certified products proven to be non halal, with primary and secondary legal data sources. The novelty of the study is reflected in a comprehensive analysis of post-certification systemic failures as a gap between the law on the books and the law in action. The results of the study indicate dual legal liability, namely the liability of business actors (based on strict liability and liability based on fault) and the public accountability of BPJPH for negligence in carrying out its supervisory mandate. It was found that consumer legal protection, while strong normatively, proved weak in implementation due to the failure of its preventive (supervisory) function. This study recommends fundamental strengthening of the BPJPH's post market surveillance function to restore the system's integrity and ensure effective legal protection for Muslim consumers.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	[No. Panggil : 2210611076] [Pembimbing : Suherman] [Penguji 1 : Heru Sugiyono] [Penguji 2 : Satino]
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Consumer Protection; Halal Product; Halal Product Guarantee Agency
Subjects:	K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > Program Studi Hukum (S1)
Depositing User:	JOY CATHERINE CARINA TAMBUNAN
Date Deposited:	26 Mar 2026 02:44
Last Modified:	26 Mar 2026 02:44
URI:	http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/41559

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