Muhammad Al Rasyed, . (2025) PERLINDUNGAN HAK ULAYAT MASYARAKAT MELAYU ASLI REMPANG TERHADAP PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN PRYEK STRATEGIS NASIONAL. Academia Open, 10 (2). pp. 1-13. ISSN 2714-7444
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Abstract
Indonesia recognizes customary law communities and their communal land rights as part of the national legal system, yet implementation often clashes with development agendas. The indigenous Malay community of Rempang, settled since 1834, faces land acquisition for the Rempang Eco-City National Strategic Project, raising legal and socio-cultural disputes over displacement. Although constitutional and administrative recognition remain weak, particularly when confronted with national development priorities. This study analyzes the legal status of the Rempang Malay community as a customary law community and evaluates the protection of their ulayat land rights in the context of land acquisition for national development. Findings show that the Rempang Malay community fulfills all substantive legal elements of a customary law society, but lacks full administrative recognition, resulting in weak legal standing during land acquisition processes. The project also demonstrates insufficient meaningful participation and inadequate compensation mechanisms for cultural and spiritual losses. This research highlights the discrepancy between de facto recognition of indigenous rights and de jure administrative acknowledgment in large-scale development cases. Strengthening formal recognition, ensuring free, prior, and informed consent, and adjusting compensation schemes are crucial to achieving development aligned with social justice and legal sustainability.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No. Panggil : 2110611310] [Pembimbing : Ridha Wahyuni] [Penguji 1 : Rianda Dirkareshza] [Penguji 2 : Prameswara Winriadirahman] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Customary Land Rights, Rempang, Indigenoues Community, Legal Protection, Land Acquisition |
| Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Hukum > Program Studi Hukum (S1) |
| Depositing User: | MUHAMMAD AL RASYED |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Mar 2026 02:26 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Mar 2026 02:26 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/41378 |
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