PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS DOWN SYNDROME DI RSAB HARAPAN KITA

Azzahrani Lintang Subekti, . (2025) PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS DOWN SYNDROME DI RSAB HARAPAN KITA. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by an error in cell division, typically involving chromosome 21, resulting in trisomy 21. This is leads to the presence of 47 chromosomes instead of the typical 46. According to the World health Organization (WHO), down syndrome occurs in approximately 3.000-5.000 births annually, with every an incidence rate is 1 to 1.000 to 1.100 lives births worldwide. Objective: This study aims to describe the physiotherapy intervensions applied in down syndrome case using Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT), core stability exercise, sensory, and tilting table therapy. Method: This study used a case report approach providing a detailed overview patient in down syndrome including patient identification, medical history, assesments, intervention and evaluation along 4 physiotherapy sessions. Result: After 4 sessions therapy, improvements were observed in hip and knee ROM by 1 2 degrees and the gross motor function measurement (GMFM) scores increased from 22,48% to 23,48%. Head and trunk control became more stable and core muscle stability showed gradual improvement towards normal level. Conclusion: In patient down syndrome assesments included the Gross Motor Function Measurement (GMFM) to evaluate the functional motor abilities in children, sensory examination, primitive reflex assesment and joint laxity evaluation using Range Of Motion (ROM) measurement. Physiotherapy interventions involving Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT), core stability exercises, sensory treatment and tilting table therapy provided beneficial outcomes for patient in down syndrome.

Item Type: Thesis (Tugas Akhir)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2210702028] [Pembimbing: Rena Mailani] [Penguji 1: Mona Oktarina] [Penguji 2: Sri Yani]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Down Syndrome Physiotherapy, Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT), Core Stability Exercise, Sensory, Tilting Table.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII)
Depositing User: AZ ZAHRANI LINTANG SUBEKTI
Date Deposited: 03 Aug 2025 09:30
Last Modified: 03 Aug 2025 09:30
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/38789

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