Theresia Eka Cahyaningtyas, . (2024) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI LAMA RAWAT INAP PASIEN PNEUMONIA ANAK DI RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO JAKARTA. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Pneumonia in children is still highly common, including at DKI Jakarta, where its prevalence is 6%. In certain instances, patients need to be taken to the hospital. A hospitalized person's length of stay (LOS) can be affected by a variety of variables. It's extremely important to acknowledge these variables to be able to circumvent LOS-related complications. Objective: Identify the variables that have a significant effect on LOS. Method: The cross-sectional research design of this study is combined with an observational analytical technique. Children between the ages of 12 and 59 months who had bronchopneumonia upon hospital admission served as the subjects. The research established one dependent variable, LOS, and five independent variables: gestational age, sex, birth weight, nutritional status, and immunization status. Throughout 2020 and 2022, medical records presented the data for this investigation, of which 65 data points fulfilled the particular specifications. Result: Aterm, male, NBW, properly nourished, and fully immunized were the most common data properties, with an average LOS of 4.58 days. Bivariate analysis was conducted implementing the Chi-Square and Mann-Whitney tests. Results showed that LOS was significantly correlated with gender (p = 0.011), nutritional state (p = 0.001), and vaccination record (p = 0.000). The most significant variables (52.1%) according to multivariate analysis utilizing the Logistic Regression Test were immunization status (p = 0.000) and dietary status (p = 0.06). Conclusion: The factors that significantly impacted the LOS of pediatric pneumonia patients were their nutrition and vaccination history. In order to significantly reduce the prevalence of pediatric pneumonia, numerous stakeholders should tackle two of these variables.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2010211061] [Pembimbing 1: Hany Yusmaini] [Pembimbing 2: Tri Faranita] [Penguji: Nunuk Nugrohowati] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Length of Stay, Pediatric Pneumonia, Nutritional Status, Immunization Status |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Program Studi Kedokteran (S1) |
| Depositing User: | Theresia Eka Cahyaningtyas |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Mar 2024 01:34 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Mar 2024 01:34 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/28537 |
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