ANALISIS DINAMIKA EKONOMI POLTIIK PENGEMBANGAN OPERASI BISNIS STARLINK DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2020-2025

Melvin Putro Hadiantoro, . (2026) ANALISIS DINAMIKA EKONOMI POLTIIK PENGEMBANGAN OPERASI BISNIS STARLINK DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2020-2025. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

This study analyses the international political dynamics of relations between the Indonesian government and Starlink as a multinational corporation during 2020-2025. Low Earth Orbit satellite internet is treated not merely as an economic or technological issue, but as an intersection of state authority, the structural power of a global firm, connectivity needs, domestic-industry advocacy, and digital sovereignty. The research applies a descriptive explanatory qualitative case-study approach. Robert Gilpin's state-market framework is strengthened by state-multinational bargaining, nonmarket strategy and policy access, digital sovereignty, and regulatory statecraft. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with five informants, official documents, regulations, institutional publications, academic literature, and mainstream media. The findings show that Starlink's entry constituted a cross border political process conducted through regulatory engagement, high-level meetings, licensing, operational feasibility testing, a local legal entity, and a Network Operation Center. Available evidence demonstrates policy access and corporate diplomacy, but is insufficient to establish covert lobbying or preferential treatment. Indonesia's response was adaptive selective: the state utilised global technology, accommodated domestic advocacy, and imposed conditions to preserve jurisdiction, competitive fairness, and digital sovereignty.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No. Panggil: 2210412097] [Pembimbing: Syahrul Salam] [Penguji 1: Andi Kurniawan] [Penguji 2: Wiwiek Rukmi Dwi Astuti]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Starlink; international political economy; multinational corporation; digital sovereignty; regulatory statecraft
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
J Political Science > JZ International relations
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Program Studi Hubungan Internasional (S1)
Depositing User: MELVIN PUTRO HADIANTORO
Date Deposited: 08 Sep 2026 03:48
Last Modified: 08 Sep 2026 03:48
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/53454

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