Aulia Rahmawati, . (2026) PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU SINISTRA DI RUMAH SAKIT PUSAT ANGKATAN DARAT GATOT SOEBROTO. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) genu is a chronic knee joint disease due to damage to the cartilage that causes the bones to rub against each other, causing stiffness, pain, and limited movement in the joint that can interfere with daily activities. OA genu is one of the causes of disability in the elderly group with a prevalence of 7.3% or 713,783 cases in Indonesia in 2018. Physiotherapy has an important role in reducing symptoms and restoring impaired movement and function to restore the quality of functional activities. Objective: This study aims to determine physiotherapy management in cases of OA genu sinistra. Method: This study uses a case study method conducted on a 57-year-old female patient in February 2026 at the Gatot Soebroto Army Central Hospital presented with physiotherapy problems, including pain, limited range of motion (ROM), muscle weakness, and decreased functional activity. Physiotherapy examinations included pain assessment using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), muscle strength using the Manual Muscle Test (MMT), ROM using a goniometer, and functional ability using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Interventions provided during 4 sessions included Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Infra Red, Quadriceps Setting Exercise, and Hold Relax. Results: Physiotherapy sessions with 4 sessions resulted in a decrease in resting pain T1: 1 to T4: 0, pressure pain T1: 3.4 to T4: 1.5, active motion pain T1: 4.2 to T4: 2.5, passive motion pain T1: 6.9 to T4: 5, pain during prolonged standing activities T1: 8.3 to T4: 6.5, an increase in active ROM T1: S 0-15-105 to T4: S 0-10-120, passive ROM T1: S 0-15-115 to T4: S 0-10-120, and an increase in functional ability T1: 47 to T4: 40. Conclusion: Physiotherapy management using TENS, Infra Red, Quadriceps Setting Exercise, and Hold Relax during 4 sessions can reduce pain, increase joint range of motion, and increase functional ability of patients with OA genu sinistra.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Tugas Akhir) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2310702003] [Pembimbing: Kiki Rezki Faradillah] [Penguji 1: Arfian Hamzah] [Penguji 2: Purnamadyawati] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hold Relax, Infra Red, Osteoarthritis Genu, Quadriceps Setting Exercise, TENS |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) Q Science > QM Human anatomy Q Science > QP Physiology R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII) |
| Depositing User: | AULIA RAHMAWATI |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Aug 2026 04:59 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Aug 2026 04:59 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/52117 |
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