Astuti Ningtiyas, . (2025) ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN TERAPI DISTRAKSI KALEIDOSCOPE UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN KECEMASAN, KETAKUTAN DAN NYERI SELAMA PEMASANGAN INFUS PADA ANAK DI IGD RSUD PASAR MINGGU. Karya Ilmiah Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
In the emergency setting, invasive medical procedures in pediatric patients, especially intravenous (IV) cannulation, commonly induce anxiety, fear, and pain, consequently resulting in diminished patient adherence. To address these challenges, this study, conducted at the Emergency Department of RSUD Pasar Minggu, analyzes the effectiveness of incorporating Kaleidoscope distraction therapy into nursing care to minimize these adverse symptoms in school-age children during the IV insertion procedure. The methodology involved providing the Kaleidoscope therapy immediately before and during the cannulation. Its effectiveness was evaluated before, during, and immediately after the successful procedure using the Children’s Anxiety Meter, Children’s Fear Scale, and Wong Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale. Results demonstrated that the Kaleidoscope distraction therapy was significantly effective in reducing the children’s levels of anxiety, fear, and pain. This mechanism is attributed to the successful diversion of the child's attention towards the dynamic colors and patterns of the Kaleidoscope, thereby lowering their subjective perception of the nosiceptive stimulus and procedural threat. Based on these findings, it is recommended that ED nurses integrate this therapy with appropriate family involvement, while also promoting further research on screening children’s exposure to digital devices and reinforcing hospital resource allocation to enhance the overall quality of care.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Karya Ilmiah Akhir) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No. Panggil: 2420721102] [Pembimbing: Laksita Barbara] [Penguji 1: Arief Wahyudi Jadmiko] [Penguji 2: Gamya Tri Utami] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Children, Emergency Department, Kaleidoscope, Intravenous Cannulation |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Ners |
| Depositing User: | ASTUTI NINGTIYAS |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Apr 2026 06:42 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Apr 2026 06:42 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/49139 |
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