Jihan Sabrina Susilo, . (2025) PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP INDIVIDU AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) DENGAN PROGRAM TERSTRUKTUR TALENTA LIFE SKILL (TALIS). Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Background: The rising global and national prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) underscores the need for structured interventions. WHO (2023) reports that 1 in 100 children worldwide are diagnosed with ASD, while in Indonesia, the number is estimated at 2.4 million (Ministry of Health, 2024). ASD is characterized by deficits in communication, social interaction, and repetitive behaviors, which significantly impact quality of life. Children with ASD generally have lower quality of life than typically developing peers. To address this, the Talenta Life Skill (TALIS) program was developed as a structured intervention to enhance adaptive and social skills in children with ASD. Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a pre-test-post-test control group design. Participants were children with ASD aged 2–12 years, divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group (from Daycare Talenta Center Bekasi) received the 12-week of the early intervention program, while the control group (from RSJ Soeharto Heerdjan) received Therapy as Usual (TAU). Quality of life was assessed using the Indonesian-adapted QoLA questionnaire completed by parents. Data were analyzed using independent T-Tests. Results: The intervention group showed significant improvement in quality of life compared to the control group. In Part A (parental perception of child’s quality of life), the mean score change was 4.40 vs. –1.46 (t = –4.751; P = 0.000). In Part B (perception of ASD symptoms), the change was 4.19 vs. –1.02 (t = –2.454; P = 0.017). Conclusion: The TALIS program significantly improves the quality of life of children with ASD and may serve as an effective developmental care strategy.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2210211149] [Pembimbing 1: Suzy Yusna Dewi] [Pembimbing 2: Ima Maria] [Penguji: Ria Maria Theresa] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Autism Spectrum Disorder, Early Intervention, Quality of Life, TALIS Program, Neurodevelopmental |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Program Studi Kedokteran (S1) |
| Depositing User: | JIHAN SABRINA SUSILO |
| Date Deposited: | 04 May 2026 01:56 |
| Last Modified: | 04 May 2026 01:56 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/41005 |
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