Ananda Hasna Riani, . (2025) TRANSFORMASI KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN PEKERJA MIGRAN DI QATAR: Respons terhadap Tekanan Internasional Menjelang Piala Dunia FIFA 2022. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Qatar’s appointment as the host of the 2022 FIFA World Cup drew global attention to the exploitative conditions faced by migrant workers involved in building the event’s infrastructure. This study aims to analyze how international pressure—exerted by non-governmental organizations, global media, and international bodies such as the ILO and the UN Human Rights Council—compelled Qatar to reform its migrant labor policies, particularly the controversial kafala system. Using a qualitative approach and grounded in International Compliance Theory and the Human Security framework, the research draws on secondary data including human rights reports, academic literature, and legal documents. The findings indicate that a combination of reputational, diplomatic, and advocacy-driven pressures significantly influenced Qatar’s decision to implement a series of labor reforms from 2014 leading up to the World Cup in 2022. However, these reforms are assessed as largely symbolic, failing to dismantle the structural imbalance of power between employers and migrant workers. This study contributes to the understanding of how international pressure shapes state compliance with global human rights norms in the context of sports mega-events.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No. Panggil: 2110412130] [Pembimbing: Nurfarah Nidatya] [Penguji 1: Dini Putri Saraswati] [Penguji 2: Jati Satrio] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Qatar, Migrant Workers, FIFA World Cup 2022, Kafala System, International Pressure, Labor Reform |
| Subjects: | J Political Science > JS Local government Municipal government J Political Science > JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration J Political Science > JX International law |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Program Studi Hubungan Internasional (S1) |
| Depositing User: | ANANDA HASNA RIANI |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Sep 2025 05:17 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Sep 2025 05:17 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/39061 |
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