CULTURAL HEGEMONY ANALYSIS: The Sino-American Rivalry and the Struggle for Hegemonic Position in Indonesia Through Multinational Corporation and Technology

Zoltan Shaquille Pranasyah Jenie, . (2024) CULTURAL HEGEMONY ANALYSIS: The Sino-American Rivalry and the Struggle for Hegemonic Position in Indonesia Through Multinational Corporation and Technology. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

The 21st century has witnessed tremendous global growth and development in various aspects, and as globalization grows, so too are its implications. The massive dynamics of the world, and indeed the history behind that shapes it, has given birth to a world of competition between powerful countries and stakeholders. Two of the strongest powers in this competition are the United States and People’s Republic of China. These two countries, arguably two of the top global powers, are vying for global supremacy in what is known as Sino-American rivalry. Using Robert Cox terms, derived from Gramscian thinking, the United States assumes the position of a “hegemon”, a reigning power that rules the “world order”, a Coxian term for international relations. The People’s Republic of China assumes the role of “counter-hegemon”, a force that aspires to take over the role of hegemon through an influence war termed the “war of position”. This war of position occurs through rivalry for dominance in world politics and economics through “agents of influence”, and indeed, it stretches to Indonesia. Indonesia’s role within this war of position can be critically analyzed from its history and characteristics that serves to shape a landscape for the American values and Chinese values to compete. Particularly, the competition for dominance in Indonesia can be best described through the efforts of various multinational corporations (MNCs) and technological dominance that act as agents of influence from both powers. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach and critical concepts provided by Robert Cox to analyze the process of Sino-American rivalry to gain dominance within Indonesia. The study concludes that using their agents of influence, both powers are engaged in a war of position to entrench their value and dominance within Indonesia.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	[No. Panggil: 1910412076] [Pembimbing: M. Chairil Akbar Setiawan] [Penguji 1: Raden Maisa Yudono] [Penguji 2: Musa Maliki]
Uncontrolled Keywords:	United States, China, Rivalry, Hegemony, Indonesia, MNC, Technology
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HX Socialism. Communism. Anarchism J Political Science > JA Political science (General) J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Program Studi Hubungan Internasional (S1)
Depositing User:	Zoltan Shaquille Pranasyah Jenie
Date Deposited:	07 Mar 2024 01:41
Last Modified:	07 Mar 2024 01:41
URI:	http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/29537

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