Sari Angelina Sinaga, . (2026) PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER DI SPECTRUM TREATMENT CENTRE. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behavior and movement patterns, including sensory and motor disorders such as toe walking. This condition requires comprehensive physiotherapy treatment to improve the child's motor function and functional abilities. Objective: To determine the results of examinations, problematic physiotherapy, interventions, and evaluations in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Method: This study used a case study method on a 10-year-old boy diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The assessment instruments included inspection, palpation, range of motion (ROM) measurement, Foot Print Test, PEDI-FSS, anthropometry, Balance Error Scoring System (BESS), gait analysis, and Sensory Profile 2. Physiotherapy interventions were conducted in three sessions from September 15 to February 16, 2026, consisting of sensory integration, hydrotherapy, stretching, and postural correction (chin tuck exercise). Results: After three intervention sessions, the evaluation results showed no significant changes. However, there was a slight decrease in the BESS score from 47 to 43. Toe walking was still observed during gait analysis, accompanied by Achilles tendon tightness and limited ankle ROM. Sensory Profile 2 results indicated hypersensitivity in the auditory and tactile aspects, which had not changed. Gradual and continuous physiotherapy interventions are expected to help improve functional abilities, postural control, balance, and the child’s participation in daily activities. In addition, family education also plays an important role in supporting therapy success and optimizing the child’s development. Keywords: Autism Spectrum Disorder, Physiotherapy, Sensory Integration, Hydrotherapy, Gait Analysis, BESS, Sensory Profile 2.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Tugas Akhir) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2310702028] [Pembimbing: Mona Oktarina] [Penguji 1: Enny Fauziah] [Penguji 2: Kiki Rezki Faradillah] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Autism Spectrum Disorder, Physiotherapy, Sensory Integration, Hydrotherapy, Gait Analysis, BESS, Sensory Profile 2. |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII) |
| Depositing User: | SARI ANGELINA SINAGA |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Aug 2026 04:58 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Aug 2026 04:58 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/51184 |
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