PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DEXTRA

Laura Amelia Putri, . (2026) PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DEXTRA. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease of the knee joint characterized by damage to the articular cartilage . based on the 2023 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) projection osteoarthritis cases are expected to increase significanty by 2050. This increase includes a 74.9% increase in knee OA. In addition other types of OA are predicted to experience the highest increase of 95.1 %. This condition often occurs due to aging, obesity and other degenerative factors. Physical therapy plays a role in reducing pain, increasing range of motion, maintaining muscle strength and improving function. Objective: to find out the physiotherapy management of osteoarthritis knee dextra, specifically therapeutic modalities and exercise therapy, in patients with knee dextra osteoarthritis. Method: This case study was conducted on a 62 years old on February 4, 2026 female patient presenting with complaints of pain. With complaints of pain Physical therapy examination to asses the level pain using the Visual Analogue Scale, to assess muscle strength using Manual Muscle Testing, to assess functional measurements of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Physiotherapy interventions were provided over 4 sessions, including transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, ultrasound and exercise therapy consisting of quadriceps setting exercise, hold relax exercise and free active movement exercise. Results: After 4 therapy sessions, pain scored improved: rest pain T1: 2 to T4: 1, pressure pain T1: 3 to T4: 2, movement pain T1: 5 to T4: 3 and joint range of motion increased from T1: S 0-0-125 TO T4: S 0-0-130. The result of the evaluation during 4 meetings showed a decrease in pain and an increase in the range of joint motion Conclusion : there is a decrease in pain and an increase in the range of motion of the joints.

Item Type: Thesis (Tugas Akhir)
Additional Information: No.Panggil: 2310702010 Pembimbing: Kiki Rezki Faradillah Penguji 1: Arfian Hamzah Penguji 2: Fidyatul Nazhira
Uncontrolled Keywords: Free Active movement Exercise, Hold relax Exercise, Quadriceps Setting Exercise, TENS, Ultrasound.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII)
Depositing User: LAURA AMELIA PUTRI
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2026 02:00
Last Modified: 02 Sep 2026 02:00
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/50896

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