Dwianggriany Adhetia Piesca Widoretno, . (2026) ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT SPIRITUALITAS TERHADAP DISABILITAS FUNGSIONAL DAN AKTIVITAS GELOMBANG OTAK BERBASIS QEEG PADA PASIEN CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN. Tesis thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Background: Chronic Low Back Pain is a complex chronic pain condition involving central sensitization mechanisms and maladaptive neuroplasticity. While spirituality is recognized as a psychological coping mechanism in pain management, objective evidence linking it to functional disability and brain neurophysiological activity remains limited.. Methods: : This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 19 male subjects with Chronic Low Back Pain. Spirituality levels were measured using the PASH-BRAINS questionnaire, and functional disability was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index. Brain electrical activity was recorded using qEEG under eyes-closed conditions to analyze brain wave Z-score parameters. Results The qEEG profiles revealed distinct neurophysiological patterns characterized by elevated slow-wave activity (Theta Z-score = 0.87; TBR = 1.52), reflecting central sensitization mechanisms. The majority of subjects demonstrated optimal spirituality levels (84.2%) and moderate disability (63.2%). Correlation analysis showed a moderate negative trend between spirituality and disability (r=−0.302) as well as Alpha Z-score (r=−0.348). Although statistical significance was not reached (p>0.05), the direction of these correlations indicates that higher spirituality tends to be associated with a reduced disability burden and the modulation of cortical stability. Conclusion: Patients with CLBP exhibited dominant Theta activity and an increased Theta/Beta ratio, indicating central sensitization. Although not statistically significant, higher spirituality was associated with Alpha preservation and High Beta suppression, suggesting cortical stability and a potential modulatory role in chronic pain.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Tesis) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No. Panggil : 2320223005] [Pembimbing 1 : .Taufiq Fredrik Pasiak] [Pembimbing 2 : Tiwuk Susantiningsih] [Penguji 1 : Tiwuk Susantiningsih] [Penguji 2 : Mutita Amalia] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Chronic Low Back Pain, qEEG, brain waves, Spirituality, Functional Disability, Transcendental Executive Function. |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QM Human anatomy Q Science > QP Physiology |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Program Studi Kedokteran (S1) |
| Depositing User: | dr DWIANGGRIANY ADHETIA PIESCA WIDORETNO |
| Date Deposited: | 04 May 2026 04:01 |
| Last Modified: | 04 May 2026 04:01 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/49370 |
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