HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN SPONDILITIS TUBERKULOSIS DI RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO JAKARTA TAHUN 2022−2024

Maulidia Mulia, . (2025) HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN SPONDILITIS TUBERKULOSIS DI RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO JAKARTA TAHUN 2022−2024. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Tuberculous spondylitis (TBS) is the most common form of skeletal tuberculosis that can cause joint damage and disability if left untreated. Several studies have discussed risk factors associated with the severity of TB spondylitis. However, there are differences in findings among these studies, especially regarding age, gender, body mass index (BMI), immunocompromised conditions, and history of pulmonary TB. Early detection through risk factor screening and adequate treatment can be useful to prevent disease severity. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between age, gender, BMI, immunocompromised conditions, and history of pulmonary TB with the severity of TB spondylitis. Methods: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional study design. There were 50 research samples involving patients diagnosed with TB spondylitis in 2022–2024 at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital Jakarta. Results: Univariate analysis showed the characteristics of TB spondylitis patients were mostly adults (18–65 years) (68%), male (54%), normal BMI (42%), had immunocompromised conditions (52%), and had a history of pulmonary TB (58%), with the severity of TB spondylitis in the severe category (Type III) (42%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between BMI (p=0.033) and immunocompromised conditions (p=0.047) and no significant relationship between age (p=0.482), gender (p=0.356), and history of pulmonary TB (p=0.469) with the severity of TB spondylitis. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between BMI and immunocompromised conditions with the severity of TB spondylitis. Age, gender, and history of pulmonary TB didn’t show any significant relationship with the severity of TB spondylitis.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2010211089] [Pembimbing 1: Basuki Supartono] [Pembimbing 2: Retno Yulianti] [Penguji: Muttia Amalia]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: Risk Factors, Tuberculous Spondylitis, Severity
Subjects: R Medicine > RD Surgery
R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Program Studi Kedokteran (S1)
Depositing User: MAULIDIA MULIA
Date Deposited: 25 Aug 2025 07:51
Last Modified: 25 Aug 2025 07:51
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/39293

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