PROBLEMATIKA PEMBANGUNAN IBU KOTA NUSANTARA DI ATAS TANAH ULAYAT: ANTARA KEPENTINGAN NEGARA DAN PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT ADAT

Azzahra Nurrachman, . (2025) PROBLEMATIKA PEMBANGUNAN IBU KOTA NUSANTARA DI ATAS TANAH ULAYAT: ANTARA KEPENTINGAN NEGARA DAN PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT ADAT. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia’s capital city to East Kalimantan is expected to serve as a solution to reduce regional disparities, promote equitable economic growth, and accelerate infrastructure development. However, in practice, there remains considerable uncertainty regarding the legitimacy and legal protection of the rights of Indigenous Peoples directly affected by the development of the new capital, Nusantara (IKN). The lack of meaningful involvement of Indigenous communities in the planning and decision-making processes poses a threat to the continuity of their culture, traditions, and living spaces—resources that have been sustainably managed across generations. This study aims to analyze the legal and social issues surrounding the development of IKN on customary land (tanah ulayat) and examine the extent to which the state guarantees the rights of Indigenous Peoples. A normative juridical approach is employed, focusing on the analysis of relevant legislation and legal documents. The findings indicate that the development of IKN presents significant challenges concerning the legal legitimacy and security of Indigenous land ownership. Although various national legal instruments formally recognize Indigenous rights, weak administrative recognition and the absence of effective participatory mechanisms have rendered Indigenous communities increasingly vulnerable in the development process. This condition reflects the ineffective implementation of constitutional guarantees that ought to protect the existence and rights of Indigenous Peoples within the IKN development area.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No. Panggil: 2110611203] [Pembimbing: Taupiqqurrahman] [Penguji 1: Citraresmi Widoretno Putri] [Penguji 2: Atik Winanti]
Uncontrolled Keywords: nusantara capital city, legal protection, indigenous peoples
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General)
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography
H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Program Studi Hukum (S1)
Depositing User: AZZAHRA NURRACHMAN
Date Deposited: 01 Aug 2025 00:34
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2025 00:34
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/39116

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