PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HERNIA NUKLEUS PULPOSUS LUMBAL DI RUMAH SAKIT SETIA MITRA

Fawwaz Rafli Syahputra, . (2025) PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HERNIA NUKLEUS PULPOSUS LUMBAL DI RUMAH SAKIT SETIA MITRA. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Lumbar Herniated Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is a major cause of lower back pain, leading to significant functional limitations and decreased quality of life. This condition occurs when the nucleus pulposus protrudes and compresses the spinal nerve root, causing radiating pain, muscle weakness, restricted mobility, and muscle spasm. This case study involves a 65-year-old female patient with lumbar HNP, present for two years following a fall. Physiotherapy evaluation was conducted thoroughly using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) for strength, Range of Motion (ROM), sensory testing, and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) to assess functional disability. The patient underwent three physiotherapy sessions employing non-invasive modalities: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for pain relief, Micro Wave Diathermy (MWD) for muscle relaxation and circulation, McKenzie Exercises to correct posture and reposition the disc, and Core Stability Exercises to enhance trunk stability and strength. Outcomes showed reduced pain intensity, improved muscle strength and ROM, and decreased disability level on ODI. This study concludes that appropriate and consistent physiotherapy interventions significantly improve the clinical condition and daily functional ability of patients with lumbar HNP.

Item Type: Thesis (Tugas Akhir)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2210702004] [Pembimbing: Andy Sirada] [Penguji 1: Rabia] [Penguji 2: Mona Oktarina]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords : Herniated Nucleus Pulposus, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Micro Wave Diathermy, McKenzie Exercise,Core Stability Exercise Oswestry Disability Index
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII)
Depositing User: FAWWAZ RAFLI SYAHPUTRA
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2025 09:52
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2025 09:52
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/38701

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