Devana Arista Putri, . (2025) PELAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DEXTRA. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a degenerative musculoskeletal disorder that is common in the elderly, especially women. Risk factors such as age, obesity, hormonal decline, and biomechanical activity contribute to OA. This concoction causes pain, decreased joint function, and quality of life. Physiotherapy plays an important role in reducing symptoms and restoring functional activity. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions in the form of therapeutic modalities and exercise therapy in patients with osteoarthritis knee dextra. Methods: The method of this research is a case study. This case study was conducted on a 73-year-old elderly female patient with complaints of pain, stiffness, and decreased functional activity. Physiotherapy interventions were given during 4 meetings which included the use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, ultrasound, and exercise therapy such as hold relax exercise and active movement exercise. Evaluation was conducted on pain using the Visual Analog Scale, muscle strength using Manual Muscle Testing, and functional ability with the Western Ontario and Mc.Master University Osteoarhritis Index (WOMAC) questionnaires. Results: The results of 4 times of therapy were obtained as a result of pain assessment in pressure pain T1: 3 to T4: 2, motion pain T1: 6 to T4: 4, increased range of joint motion S: T1: S 0 – 0 – 115 to T4: S 0 – 0 – 120. Conclusion: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation can reduce knee pain in cases of osteoarthritis knee dextra, Ultrasound to help reduce spasm in the m.hamstring dextra, and exercise therapy with hold relax exercise and active movement exercise, results are obtained in the range of motion of the knee joint in cases osteoarthritis knee dextra, decreased spasm and can increase muscle strength in osteoarthritis knee dextra cases
| Item Type: | Thesis (Tugas Akhir) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2210702035] [Pembimbing: Kiki Rezki Faradillah] [Penguji 1: Heri Wibisono] [Penguji 2: Agustiyawan] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Physiotherapy, Osteoarthritis Knee, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Ultrasound, Hold Relax Exercise, Active Movement Exercise |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Fisioterapi (DIII) |
| Depositing User: | DEVANA ARISTA PUTRI |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Aug 2025 08:39 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Aug 2025 08:39 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/38598 |
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