DETERMINAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II A SALEMBA TAHUN 2025

Rajiv Fadillah Wikamto, . (2025) DETERMINAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II A SALEMBA TAHUN 2025. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

At the Correctional Institution Clinic in 2024, the most common disease which could be found was Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) with 1623 cases.This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of ARI in prisoners and the most dominant factor in influencing ARI. This study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 170 prisoners were selected as samples using a stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed by a Chi-Square test and a multiple logistic regression test. The results showed that there was an association between knowledge (p-value=0.000), occupancy density (p-value=0.000), length of detention (p-value=0.026) and smoking habits (p-value=0.000) with the incidence of ARI. There was no association between education (p-value=0.415), age (p-value=0.655), nutritional status (p-value=0.675) with the incidence of ARI. The most dominant variable was smoking (p-value = 0.019; POR = 1,978 (95% CI 1,119 – 3,499). Health education programs, especially about prevention of ARI and the dangers of smoking, are needed. In addition, it is recommended to conduct supervision and guidance on smoking habits in prison, as well as providing smoking cessation counseling services.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2110713115] [Pembimbing: Apriningsih] [Penguji 1: Arga Buntara] [Penguji 2: Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), Risk Factors, Correctional Institutions
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat (S1)
Depositing User: RAJIV FADILLAH WIKAMTO
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2025 08:37
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2025 08:37
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/37871

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