ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRA LANSIA DAN LANSIA DI KELURAHAN KEDAUNG KOTA DEPOK

Gibran Wirayudha, . (2024) ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRA LANSIA DAN LANSIA DI KELURAHAN KEDAUNG KOTA DEPOK. Amerta Nutrition, 8 (3). pp. 269-274. ISSN 2580-1163

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Abstract

West Java Province ranks third in Indonesia's highest incidence of hypertension. According to Depok City Health Office data, 3,283 individuals aged ≥15 years in the Kedaung Subdistrict suffer from hypertension, highlighting multifactorial causes beyond aging. The objectives of this study is to identify the primary risk factors for hypertension in pre-elderly and elderly individuals in the Kedaung Subdistrict. The study utilized a cross-sectional design involving pre-elderly and elderly individuals from the Kedaung Subdistrict. The research sample comprised 50 participants selected using stratified random sampling techniques. Data collection was conducted through a structured questionnaire. Univariate analysis was performed using frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using chi-square tests, and multivariate analysis using a logistic regression test. The results of this study found that nutritional status (p-value=0.028) and sodium intake (p-value=0.016) were significantly associated with hypertension among pre-elderly and elderly individuals in the Kedaung Subdistrict. Conversely, family history (p-value=0.615) and smoking habits (p-value=0.459) showed no significant association with hypertension. It is concluded that sodium (sodium) intake was identified as a significant risk factor for hypertension among pre-elderly and elderly individuals in the Kedaung Subdistrict. Individuals with excessive sodium intake have a higher likelihood of developing hypertension compared to those with lower sodium consumption. Pre-elderly and elderly populations are advised to monitor and regulate their sodium intake to reduce the risk of hypertension.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: [No Panggil: 2110714076] [Dosen Pembimbing 1: Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi] [Dosen Pembimbing 2: Avliya Quratul Marjan] [Dosen Penguji 1: Firlia Ayu Arini]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Risk factors, Hypertension, Elderly, Pre-elderly
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
R Medicine > RB Pathology
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Gizi (S1)
Depositing User: GIBRAN WIRAYUDHA
Date Deposited: 05 Aug 2025 07:49
Last Modified: 05 Aug 2025 07:49
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/37849

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