Bintang Fachri Elnady, . (2025) HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF, ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO, PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TERHADAP STATUS GIZI (BB/U) PADA ANAK USIA 3 – 5 TAHUN DI KELURAHAN KEDAUNG. Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Asupan Zat Gizi Makro, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Terhadap Status Gizi Balita Usia 3 – 5 Tahun di Kelurahan Kedaung, 6 (1). pp. 205-212. ISSN 2714-6460
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Abstract
The incidence of underweight among toddlers in Indonesia has consistently increased. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2022, the prevalence of underweight toddlers reached 17.1%. This trend shows an increase compared to the 2019 SSGI results, which reported a prevalence of 16.3%. Data released by the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey reported that the prevalence of underweight toddlers was 12.8%. Underweight in toddlers can occur due to several factors, including inadequate intake of macronutrients, non-exclusive breastfeeding, and poor knowledge and behavior regarding clean and healthy living practices (PHBS). This study aims to analyze the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding, dietary intake, as well as knowledge and attitudes towards clean and healthy living practices (PHBS) with the nutritional status (weight-for-age/WFA) of children aged 3–5 years in Kedaung Village. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 42 respondents selected through clustered random sampling. Samples were drawn from two kindergartens in different RWs in Kedaung. Data were collected through questionnaires, SQ-FFQ interviews, and anthropometric measurements of children's nutritional status (WFA). Data analysis included univariate descriptive analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of this study found a significant relationship between energy intake (p=0.013), carbohydrate intake (p=0.000), and PHBS knowledge (p=0.003) with nutritional status (WFA) among toddlers. This indicates that higher energy intake, carbohydrate intake, and PHBS knowledge are positively correlated with better nutritional status (WFA). Meanwhile, other variables such as fat intake, protein intake, clean and healthy living behaviors, and exclusive breastfeeding were not significantly associated with nutritional status (WFA) (p-value > 0.05). Further research needs to be done related to factors that can affect nutritional status in children. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Energy, Carbohydrate, PHBS, Nutritional Status (WFA)
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | No. Panggil: 2110714051 Pembimbing: Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi Penguji 1: Firlia Ayu Arini |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Exclusive Breastfeeding, Energy, Carbohydrate, PHBS, Nutritional Status (WFA) |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QP Physiology |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Gizi (S1) |
| Depositing User: | BINTANG FACHRI ELNADY |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Aug 2025 07:47 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Aug 2025 07:47 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/37810 |
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