HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR IKLIM DAN KEPADATAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU (TB PARU) DI DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2020-2023

Amelia Jessica Simanjuntak, . (2025) HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR IKLIM DAN KEPADATAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU (TB PARU) DI DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2020-2023. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a serious infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Jakarta Province was ranked 4th nationally for the highest number of tuberculosis in 2022. This study analyzed the relationship between climate factors and population density with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Jakarta Province in 2020-2023. The was a descriptive quatitatiev study with an ecological study design according to particular time frames in every city/regency in Jakarta. Secondary data were obtained from Indonesian Agency for Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysics, Health Office, and Population and Civil Registration Agency of Jakarta. The factors analyzed were temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind speed, duration of sunlight, and population density. Data were analyzed using Pearson and Spearman Corelation test, depending on the data nomality. The results showed a significant relationship between temperature 2020-2023 (p=0.035, r=0.305), humidity 2020 (p=0.045, r=0.587), and duration of sunlight 2020 (p=0.046, r=-0.585) with the incidence of Pulmonary TB. However, there was no significant relationship between rainfall (p=0.353), wind speed (p=0.696), and population density (p=570) with the incidence of Pulmonary TB in 2020-2023. It is necessary to update the guidelines for building flats, particularly regarding ventilation requirements to prevent the transmission of TB.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2110713053] [Pembimbing: Arga Buntara] [Penguji 1: Nayla Kamilia Fithri] [Penguji 2: Chahya Kharin Herbawani]
Uncontrolled Keywords: climate, population density, temperature, tuberculosis
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat (S1)
Depositing User: AMELIA JESSICA SIMANJUNTAK
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2025 07:59
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2025 07:59
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/37614

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