ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HIPERVOLEMIA DENGAN PENERAPAN ANKLE PUMP EXERCISE DAN ELEVASI KAKI

Summiyati, . (2025) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HIPERVOLEMIA DENGAN PENERAPAN ANKLE PUMP EXERCISE DAN ELEVASI KAKI. Tugas Akhir thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, characterized by a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 mL/min/1.73 m² for ≥3 months. One of the complications of GGK is hypervolemia, which is characterized by edema, especially in the lower extremities. Edema is treated not only with pharmacological therapy, but also through non-pharmacological interventions such as ankle pump exercises and 30° leg elevation, which help to improve venous backflow and reduce fluid accumulation. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combination therapy in reducing the degree of edema. The study used a descriptive case study design on one GGK patient with hypervolemia in a hospital in Jakarta. Nursing care refers to SDKI, SIKI, and SLKI, starting from assessment to evaluation. The established nursing diagnosis of hypervolemia is associated with impaired sodium and water regulation, characterized by edema, weight gain, and depressive pain. The intervention was carried out for three days, twice a day, in the form of an ankle pump exercise of 15 minutes and a leg elevation of 30° for 30 minutes. Results showed a decrease in edema from grade IV to grade II, increased comfort, and no shortness of breath. This intervention is expected to be an effective companion non-pharmacological strategy in the nursing practice of GGK patients.

Item Type: Thesis (Tugas Akhir)
Additional Information: [No.Panggil: 2210701016] [Pembimbing: Lina Berliana Togatorop] [Penguji 1: Sirajudin Noor]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ankle Pump Exercise, Edema, Leg Elevation, Chronic Kidney Failure, Hypervolemia
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Keperawatan (DIII)
Depositing User: SUMMIYATI
Date Deposited: 04 Aug 2025 06:06
Last Modified: 04 Aug 2025 06:06
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/36992

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