DESAIN KURSI ERGONOMIS BAGI GURU PEREMPUAN DI SMKN 45 JAKARTA BERDASARKAN UKURAN ANTROPOMETRI TUBUH TAHUN 2024

Mahalia Taranrini, . (2025) DESAIN KURSI ERGONOMIS BAGI GURU PEREMPUAN DI SMKN 45 JAKARTA BERDASARKAN UKURAN ANTROPOMETRI TUBUH TAHUN 2024. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.

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Abstract

Gender bias in the work tool design such as chairs is often found where female workers have to work with tools designed based on the male body model. The physiological differences between male and female body sizes can increase the risk of female workers feeling uncomfortable and sick if they sit in chairs that are not designed based on their body anthropometry. Teachers are an educational profession that works a lot in a sitting position so they need to be supported by ergonomic chairs. This study aims to design an ergonomic chair design based on the anthropometric measurements of female teachers at SMKN 45 Jakarta. This study uses a descriptive observational study design with female teachers as subjects. The study was located at SMKN 45 Jakarta with a sample of the entire population of female teachers at SMKN 45 Jakarta totaling 42 people. The study measured nine sitting body anthropometry, those are popliteal height, buttocks-popliteal distance, shoulder width, hip width, sitting shoulder height, sitting eye height, sitting upright height, buttocks-knee distance, and elbow height, which were used as references in designing the design. The data was then processed using Microsoft Excel to find the mean, median, standard deviation, and 5th, 50th, and 95th percentile values. From the processed data, the design dimensions of the chair are found to be 40 cm seat height, 29 cm arms rest height, 40 cm seat depth, 59 cm backrest width, 60 cm backrest height, 57 cm seat width, and 100° backrest angle with BIFMA ergonomic chair guidelines. The ergonomic chair design was designed using the Blender 4.3.2 application. It is recommended for SMKN 45 Jakarta to provide ergonomic chairs with sizes that can accommodate the bodies of the teachers there.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: [No. Panggil: 2110713069] [Pembimbing: Agus Joko Susanto] [Penguji 1: Suparni] [Penguji 2: Een Kurnaesih]
Uncontrolled Keywords: Anthropometry, Chair design, Ergonomic, Female teachers
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat (S1)
Depositing User: MAHALIA TARANRINI
Date Deposited: 27 Feb 2025 08:19
Last Modified: 27 Feb 2025 08:19
URI: http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/35638

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