Putu Ayu Amanda Giri, . (2024) OPTIMASI FORMULASI SEDIAAN GEL PEWARNA RAMBUT SEMENTARA KANDUNGAN ANTOSIANIN BUNGA TELANG (Clitoria ternatea L.) DENGAN VARIASI KARBOPOL 940 DAN TEA. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta.
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Abstract
Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea L.) anthocyanins have good color stability and intensity as natural colorants. Variations in concentration of Carbopol 940 and TEA (Triethanolamine) as gel base can affect physical properties temporary hair dye gel. Aim of this study to determine optimization of temporary hair dye gel with variation Carbopol 940 (1%, 1,5%, and 2%), TEA (2%, 3%, and 4%) with 30% extract of butterfly pea flower through extraction process Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction (UAE) with water-HCl 1% solvent. The evaluation test included physical test, color stability test to the sun and irritation test. The results were analyzed with SPSS parametric One-Way ANOVA test and non-parametric Kruskall-Walis test. Formulation 3 with Carbopol 940 1.5% and TEA 3% is the optimal formulation based on evaluation results after 28 days according to criteria with a semisolid gel, dark blue color, characteristic of butterfly pea mixed grape fragrance, pH 6,73±0,0577, homogeneous, adhesion 5.38±0,0153 seconds, spreadability 5,17±0,1528 cm, and viscosity test of 14,253±180,37 cps. The color stability results quite stable and irritation test on negligible category. Variations of Carbopol 940 and TEA gives significantly different evaluation results in formulations 1 - 4 and butterfly pea anthocyanins were suitable to be alternative synthetic dyes.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | [No.Panggil: 2010212027] [Penguji Utama: Via Rifkia] [Pembimbing 1: Rika Revina] [Pembimbing 2: Eldiza Puji Rahmi] |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Anthocyanins, Butterfly Pea, Gel Base, Gel, Hair Dyes. |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QH Natural history Q Science > QK Botany R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Program Studi Farmasi (S1) |
| Depositing User: | PUTU AYU AMANDA GIRI |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Sep 2024 07:53 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Sep 2024 07:53 |
| URI: | http://repository.upnvj.ac.id/id/eprint/32841 |
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